- Joined
- Jul 3, 2019
Interesting
Follow along with the video below to see how to install our site as a web app on your home screen.
Note: This feature may not be available in some browsers.
Interesting
For those who don't want to read the article:
I'm generally pretty confident in SCOTUS jurisprudence on the First Amendment. I can't think of anything they've gotten majorly wrong in the last couple decades. The furthest left and furthest right members are more or less on the same page when it comes to freedom of speech and most of the important recent decisions have come down 9-0.
I'm generally pretty confident in SCOTUS jurisprudence on the First Amendment. I can't think of anything they've gotten majorly wrong in the last couple decades. The furthest left and furthest right members are more or less on the same page when it comes to freedom of speech and most of the important recent decisions have come down 9-0.
I am not a huge fan of Citizens United, but at the same time I'd rather see them be overinclusive (i.e. "money is speech") than underinclusive (nothing but words on a page or out of your mouth are speech).
I don't see them screwing this up.
You...do know that's not what C.U. was about and those things were decided in previous court cases, right? Like you gotta know considering you're one of the more intelligent legalkiwis here and you're just using the things people falsely attribute to C.U. cause most people are dumb and don't understand what the decision was actually about.I am not a huge fan of Citizens United, but at the same time I'd rather see them be overinclusive (i.e. "money is speech") than underinclusive (nothing but words on a page or out of your mouth are speech).
Okay what was it about then?You...do know that's not what C.U. was about and those things were decided in previous court cases, right? Like you gotta know considering you're one of the more intelligent legalkiwis here and you're just using the things people falsely attribute to C.U. cause most people are dumb and don't understand what the decision was actually about.
They don't always take every case.
This is why they overruled § 441b's restrictions on "corporate independent expenditures." Expenditures are quite literally money. The Court overruled this section of BCRA specifically because it violated the First Amendment's prohibitions on limitations on political speech. True, it never includes the express phrase "money is speech," but that's a completely reasonable view of what it ruled in relation to part of the BCRA.You...do know that's not what C.U. was about and those things were decided in previous court cases, right? Like you gotta know considering you're one of the more intelligent legalkiwis here and you're just using the things people falsely attribute to C.U. cause most people are dumb and don't understand what the decision was actually about.
I get that; I'm just saying that one seemed pretty important, but what do I know?They don't always take every case.
The specific question at issue has had a few contradictory cases. Unfortunately it often takes a couple decades before they take up a case that's getting different treatments in different courts, so they can resolve the ultimate conflict.I get that; I'm just saying that one seemed pretty important, but what do I know?
CU didn't "equate" money and speech (more accurate is that the expenditure of money is a necessity for quantity of speech, and government limiting expenditures on speech by necessity limits that quantity which it cannot do. No ruling has actually equated the two AFAIK). Buckley v. Valeo did, and it was then upheld 2 other times before C.U.They don't always take every case.
This is why they overruled § 441b's restrictions on "corporate independent expenditures." Expenditures are quite literally money. The Court overruled this section of BCRA specifically because it violated the First Amendment's prohibitions on limitations on political speech. True, it never includes the express phrase "money is speech," but that's a completely reasonable view of what it ruled in relation to part of the BCRA.
I pointed out that while I'm somewhat skeptical of this (the fact that it concerned a literal movie with a political point of view is more important), it's hardly a problem compared to how wrong it would have been to prohibit an independent party from producing and distributing a movie to express their political views (regardless of whether or not it is a corporation).
My bigger problem is that by leaving other parts of the statutory system in place, they essentially edited the legislation to make it more to their liking. Sometimes you can just overrule part of a statute without interfering with the rest, but this isn't one of those cases. Instead you're left with the mangled wreckage of BCRA, rather than anything Congress passed.
In short, if they were going to overrule a critical component of it, they should have just overruled it all and let Congress fix the mess.
It quite literally did, by following the very decision you cited. The statute overruled said nothing directly about speech but about "expenditures." Literally money. In CU, the actual prohibited activity was actually speech, but the decision very clearly stated that it was the "expenditures" language that made it facially unconstitutional, while rejecting similar facial challenges to other parts of the statute.CU didn't "equate" money and speech (more accurate is that the expenditure of money is a necessity for quantity of speech, and government limiting expenditures on speech by necessity limits that quantity which it cannot do. No ruling has actually equated the two AFAIK). Buckley v. Valeo did, and it was then upheld 2 other times before C.U.
I draw a distinction between "money is speech" and "expenditure of money for the purposes of effectuating speech is also protected since it effectuates speech".It quite literally did, by following the very decision you cited. The statute overruled said nothing directly about speech but about "expenditures." Literally money. In CU, the actual prohibited activity was actually speech, but the decision very clearly stated that it was the "expenditures" language that made it facially unconstitutional, while rejecting similar facial challenges to other parts of the statute.
I could see an argument that reducing it to a three word summary like that oversimplifies it, but really, anything short of the full decision with concurrence and dissent oversimplifies it, because it's a rather complicated decision.
It does, though, very clearly equate expenditures of money with speech. It doesn't simply say that 441b is unconstitutional as applied to the Hillary movie, but that it is facially unconstitutional, that it is unconstitutional under all circumstances. Compare its treatment to the other challenged aspects of BCRA, such as the disclosure requirements. Those were upheld against the facial challenge, and left open to an as-applied challenge.
441b however is entirely overruled. (I happen to agree with this but not for the same reason.)
Would it make it better if I amended the oversimplification (which is actually the prevailing phrase used to describe the case both in legal circles and in the media) by saying it as "the independent expenditure of money in the pursuit of political goals is speech?" It's more accurate, I suppose, but it's not like the other phrasing is actually deceptive. Even with the other phrasing, I doubt someone looks at a pile of dollar bills just sitting there and says "look at it, it's speech!"
The court didn't really distinguish between using the expenditure of money specifically to create a movie or something traditionally considered speech, or it wouldn't have found the statute facially unconstitutional, but just as applied. So while funding a movie was what the case was about, it would apply to any expenditure of money by a non-candidate to push a political agenda, whether it would have previously been considered not speech under the decision it overruled, specifically Austin, which found such prohibitions constitutionally tolerable.I draw a distinction between "money is speech" and "expenditure of money for the purposes of effectuating speech is also protected since it effectuates speech".
It's, at least IMO, critically important to draw that distinction, especially when having conversations with people that oversimplify it.
It was liberals mostly making this argument when the decision occurred. It's funny people on the right are most mad about it now. Frnakly, I don't think politics would be any less shitty if it didn't occur. I'd rather have absolute free speech than inventing some rules to curtail it.My biggest issue with "money is speech" is that it gave corporate personhood way more power then it should. Jeff Bezos should have freedom of speech. Amazon however, is a creature of law and laws should govern what it does. Especially as a publicly traded company.
Amazon is an association of people, as are all corporations and partnerships. Law creates a legal entity to encompass those associations and groups and provide some liability protection, but law is still bound by the Constitution, and those rights are retained even when one is part of a group and the group is acting on their behalf. Which is why corporations and other partnerships have rights.Amazon however, is a creature of law and laws should govern what it does. Especially as a publicly traded company.
I think at least Tier-1 ISPs that provide nothing but connectivity should be treated as utilities. They're used to engage in speech but have no business regulating it, any more than telephone companies or banks have the right to deny service based on political disagreements.Amazon is an association of people, as are all corporations and partnerships. Law creates a legal entity to encompass those associations and groups and provide some liability protection, but law is still bound by the Constitution, and those rights are retained even when one is part of a group and the group is acting on their behalf. Which is why corporations and other partnerships have rights.