Opinion Quakerism helped me realize I’m queer

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Quakerism helped me realize I’m queer​

Religion is often considered at odds with queerness, but Quakerism allowed me to accept the parts of myself that were at odds with society

Sitting still has never been my strength. Most of my life has been orchestrated to avoid stillness: I picked a career in politics for the constant stimulation of happy hours and endless meetings. In college, I stayed busy with internships and campus activities. My constant moving stemmed from a fear of what might happen if I sat still long enough to come to terms with the world around me.

But this desire to constantly be moving would eventually come in conflict with my job. In 2015, I started working for the Friends Committee on National Legislation (FCNL), a Quaker lobby based in Washington, D.C. I was prepared for the work of advocating for peace and justice, but I had limited exposure to Quakers. When I told my aunt that I got the job, she quickly googled: “What is the difference between the Amish and the Quakers?” I was raised Catholic, and suddenly being in a religious atmosphere that emphasized non-hierarchical structures and silent worship was a new experience for me. My experience of religion was, until this point, one of beauty and struggle. While Catholicism had gifted me with a calling to pursue social justice, it had also given me baggage regarding my own sexual identity. I had worked in faith-based advocacy for years, but it was ultimately working for the Friends that would help me accept the parts of myself that I had hidden.

Friends, also known as Quakers, have a religious practice of sitting in silence to hear the voice of God, or the Light, that is inside each of us. At work, this started with a few minutes of silence before work meetings. I didn’t mind the silence, but as a Catholic, it was strange to be quiet as a form of worship. While Catholics do practise contemplative prayer, my experience of Catholics was through mass and the occasional rosary service. As I started travelling among Friends, I attended worship with them, too. There is no one way that Friends worship—sometimes it’s with a full hour of silence or sometimes with a message at the beginning and silent worship afterwards—but I knew I was not going to be able to get out of it while working for FCNL. I learned to accept it, and being around Friends who were releasing themselves to the silence gave me permission to listen, too.

I had always questioned if I was straight, but I was never able to process the possibility that I wasn’t. In relationships with women, I found myself wondering if it was admiration or a crush and what the line was between the two. Even as early as high school, I worried that someday my life would be ruined if I was actually queer. Would I not be welcome in women’s locker rooms or be invited to sleepovers? My life, I thought, would be over as I knew it.


I was in a straight, monogamous relationship when I was asked to attend a conference for young adults at a Quaker retreat centre called Pendle Hill in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. I was prepared to do my job of recruiting young adults to lobby with FCNL; I was not prepared for a crisis of faith.

The conference was small, about 40 people. We were separated into small groups to check in throughout the conference. In my small group, I met someone who gave language to this internal fight I had been having: spiritual trauma. I had spent most of my life questioning the Catholic hierarchy, mostly through my work at the abortion advocacy group Catholics for Choice and in my fight for women’s ordination in the Catholic church, but I never understood the impact this constant battle had on me. Hearing from others about their journey in faith, both positive and negative, I started to see that my faith journey did not have to be one centred around this fight. By the second night, I called an older Quaker mentor and cried as I told him about how I felt like I couldn’t be Catholic anymore. I attended worship every day for the rest of the week-long conference.

On the last day, the memory of a former friendship surfaced in my mind: I knew I had feelings for this friend and would admit to myself that our relationship bordered on romance while lying in bed in my dorm during my college days. But it never felt like a possibility to tell her how I felt. I was afraid of what it meant to express those feelings to her, and more terrifying yet, how it would change others’ views of me. When she came to mind and I imagined being with her, I would stifle those feelings and convince myself that it was because I simply admired her. But in the silence of worship, on the last day of a very emotional conference, I felt at peace coming to terms with something I had never been able to speak out loud. It felt like God gave me the courage to acknowledge that I had loved her. I went back to my room and wrote her an email—one that still lives in my drafts, unsent. Recognizing the ways that my decisions to appear straight had caused harm to our friendship, I decided not to send it to her. There are consequences to the actions we take, and to bring up these old feelings when we had not spoken in years felt immoral.

After the 2016 election, my boyfriend and I broke up after seven years of dating. I was suddenly left without my main support system. Because I was still working at FCNL, it was easy to find Quaker resources to help me through this process. Quaker practice became central to my life because it offered an outlet for the chaos I was feeling. The Friends were my people, and I was grateful to have them while I was figuring out my sexuality, my faith and the role politics played in my life. Not all Quakers are queer-affirming, but I am grateful that the ones that I engaged with were. Because of this support, I finally felt comfortable being out as a bisexual person at work, in a dating context and in my religious community.

Quakers believe that everyone has equal access to God and that there is God in each person. Because of this, Quakers avoid hierarchical structures when possible. That means addressing professors by their first names, for instance, or solving problems through a collaborative process together. Seeing the ways Quakers challenged hierarchy helped me see the ways hierarchies existed in my own life. As someone who had mostly been in monogamous relationships, I recognized that my partners were my only support system. Seeing how Friends practised their faith in the community showed me that there were other ways to live my life beyond societal norms. It challenged me to look at the ways my own dating life had been engaging a hierarchical structure in being exclusive to one person.

Quakerism, combined with my exploration of my own queer identity, helped me see the ways that I had been programmed to assume the traditional gender roles of our society. When dating other queer people, it felt like the manual for dating that I had developed in my head was suddenly in another language. If I was going to have to re-write the manual, I knew I had to release myself from the assumptions made by patriarchal and heternomative structures in our society. Christianity may have influenced some of the harmful forces in our world, but my relationship with God revealed to me the ways that these structures were human-made.

I also started to recognize compulsive monogamy as harmful; it was built to separate me from communities I loved and created hierarchy in the relationships that I engaged with. When I started to practice non-monogamy, I could see the ways monogamy was pushed as the easier and more stable lifestyle. Even if I decided to only have one romantic partner, the active choice to not assume monogamy felt like a spiritual practice for me. It isn’t that Quakers as a whole practise non-monogamy—in fact, most are monogamous—but for me it gave permission to see relationship structures differently. In a pamphlet for the New England Yearly Meeting called Faithful Sexuality, the working group that worked on the pamphlet admitted that many of the members tried non-monogamy and it didn’t work for them, but that they could not come to unity on the issue of monogamy. This openness to new thoughts is one of the reasons I love Quakerism.

By the end of 2018, I was feeling burnt out. D.C. is built to be a fast-paced game of happy hours and networking events, and it was becoming clearer that the way our political process operates is intentionally exclusionary and harmful. In every piece of legislation, I could see the cracks of where it would fall short and cause additional harm to people; it felt like we were constantly asking for crumbs when there was a massive hunger for justice. My co-workers and I dreamed of a world where every person who comes to the United States feels respected and welcomed, but instead we got excuses and old playbooks of activists who came before us on all the ways they tried and failed to fix our broken immigration system.

I was also trying to wrap my head around living my life through a queer lens. It felt like I didn’t know what I was doing anymore when it came to relationships. I needed time to think and gain spiritual renewal. I received an offer to attend the Earlham School of Religion to study Quaker ministry, and after consulting with friends and co-workers, I decided to move to Indiana for seminary. I was afraid of being newly-out in the dating world as queer and moving to Indiana, which is not known for its queer-friendly policies, but I knew I needed to get away and spend time among Friends dreaming of a better world.



In seminary, I learned that Quaker history includes people who were willing to look at the problems of our world and not just dream, but work toward solving them. I read about mystical experiences early Friends had that led to the faith I practise today. Margaret Fell, considered by many to be the mother of Quakerism, wrote one of the earliest Quaker pamphlets, called Women’s Speaking Justified, to make a biblical argument for women’s involvement in ministry while in prison for expressing her faith. At the same time, I recognized how I’d been living in a way that upheld a heteronormative life. There are Quaker communities today that reject homosexuality, but there is also a history of Quakers standing in solidarity with the LGBTQ2S+ community. One of the most prescient documents on sexuality in Quakerism was a pamphlet called Towards a Quaker View of Sex, written by a working group of primarily British Friends that was released in 1963. In this pamphlet, the authors shared a positive view of the LGBTQ2S+ community and set up a framework for other Friends to join in accepting queer people. One of the most quoted lines was that society “should no more deplore homosexuality than left-handedness.”
“Embracing queerness moved me to think beyond the structures in front of me, and Quakerism helped me to dream of what that world might look like.”
To be queer became more than just an umbrella term for the LGBTQ2S+ community; it became a call to challenge the ways our society values certain institutions because they uphold comfortable heteronormative behaviour. Recognizing that God did not make these structures in our world allowed me to see the beauty in the fluidness.

Religion is often seen at odds with queerness, but Quakerism allowed me to accept the parts of myself that were at odds with society. Embracing queerness moved me to think beyond the structures in front of me, and Quakerism helped me to dream of what that world might look like. Intentional stillness can be a brave act because it puts a megaphone on the voice inside that can be uncomfortable. I continue to worship in silence, and while it is easier, the megaphone is often louder when I do. Releasing myself to stillness doesn’t only happen in Quaker worship—it happens in my thought processes in dating, in my decision-making processes in my life and in my relationship to the divine. It is still terrifying to be still or put down roots, but now I can see the beauty of what can be uncovered when you do.
 
My family was Quaker for hundreds of years and I really, really feel drawn to a number of their spiritual traditions.

But "queer" as a topic has invaded Quaker spaces and created something that those spaces are never supposed to have: unquestionable orthodoxy that others aren't really allowed to speak their conscience about.

It's become an incredible look into the weaknesses of a religion like the Quakers, because "crybully" is not honestly something that existed at the time when the religious tradition was being founded and therefore wasn't something they had to plan a way around.

"Queer" and "trans" have become a negative utility monster, with a wide range of speech and conduct from others alleged to create near-infinite negative utility for them. To prove their status as oppressed, the new queer movement carefully studies the language and behaviors of actually oppressed people, then uses it in an over-the-top way, like a kind of psychological and linguistic drag.

The Quakers have spent centuries heavily vesting in the struggles of the unfortunate and trying to listen to unheard voices. This is what amounts to a perfect setup to destroy a non-hierarchal organization like the Quakers who try to amplify the ability of the downtrodden to speak. William Penn could never have imagined the idea of a victim culture in which damage was used as social currency, but that day has come.

Result, Quakers believe wholeheartedly in the entire queer-trans narrative. They're no strangers to pronoun battles and the queer movement has clothed itself in all the garments of every battle they've been right about before. They do not see the wolf beneath the sheepskin.

By the time individual congregations realize what's happening, they have no chance to overcome the infiltration and recover the congregants who left quietly because of the multitude of new "don't disturb the queertrans" rules-that-we-won't-call-rules-exactly-but-you'd-better-do-it-or-that-guy-will-kill-himself-and-God-won't-like-that.
 
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I had spent most of my life questioning the Catholic hierarchy, mostly through my work at the abortion advocacy group Catholics for Choice and in my fight for women’s ordination in the Catholic church
I can predict exactly what the author of this piece will be from that sentence; a middle-aged, white woman who votes blue no matter who, does yoga and constantly tells everyone it's totally Catholic, is part of Fr James Martin's personality cult, thinks rosary beads are a fun accessory for your car window, shows up to Mass at Christmas and Easter, and has conniptions at the idea that somewhere there might be young Catholics who are "rigid", go to the TLM, and actually believe Catholic things.

99% of the people involved with Heretics Catholics for Sin Choice both fit that stereotype and somehow manage to get themselves on parish councils.
 
How historically did the Quakers deal with bad faith actors? Cause in general they're based, but too innocent for this modern time?
 
How historically did the Quakers deal with bad faith actors? Cause in general they're based, but too innocent for this modern time?
IIRC Obama's maternal grandparents were Quakers. They're sort of the Mormons of the intelligence community after the WASPs committed mass suicide in WWI - clean living, intelligent, well read, good with languages and administrative work.

FDRs administration was staffed with tons of non-WASP ethnics, Quakers among them, and Quakers formed a large part of the Progressive wing of the CIA in the 1960s and 1970s.

If you go back even further to the 1800s, you had Quakers set up proto-communes. Some even practiced something like free love, where older women and widows "taught" the teen boys of the commune about sex in the most direct manner possible.

You're better off with Baptists and Pentecostals as neighbors. They're rowdy but they won't invite criminals and the insane into your neighborhood, and they don't drink and drive as much as Catholics.

tl;dr

They can't deal with bad faith actors, radical naivete is baked into their religion.
 
IIRC Obama's maternal grandparents were Quakers. They're sort of the Mormons of the intelligence community after the WASPs committed mass suicide in WWI - clean living, intelligent, well read, good with languages and administrative work.

FDRs administration was staffed with tons of non-WASP ethnics, Quakers among them, and Quakers formed a large part of the Progressive wing of the CIA in the 1960s and 1970s.

If you go back even further to the 1800s, you had Quakers set up proto-communes. Some even practiced something like free love, where older women and widows "taught" the teen boys of the commune about sex in the most direct manner possible.

You're better off with Baptists and Pentecostals as neighbors. They're rowdy but they won't invite criminals and the insane into your neighborhood, and they don't drink and drive as much as Catholics.

tl;dr

They can't deal with bad faith actors, radical naivete is baked into their religion.

Yes. The best you can get from a Quaker meeting becoming infested with bad actors (or even one bad actor!) is for there to be a schism in your congregation and you get to watch as the Pied Piper takes away a bunch of your followers and moves them to a cult.

The issue is that anything that says "what you think about for a long time and put real consideration into is probably the right answer for you" works for the mentally healthy ONLY. People who ruminate on anxieties, or have obsessive-compulsive tendencies, or depressive disorders, or even something that really disconnects them from reality like psychosis...that's different. The more they listen to their "inner voice," the worse things are going to get for them. And when people around them also listen to the crazy person's inner voice, you have a recipe for mass psychosis.

A Quaker meeting of 50-100 intelligent, sane human beings is a powerful experience and can create incredible things for its community. But we now live in a society where psychological malaise and worse is common, something like 1/3 of young people now fit clinical diagnostic criteria for an anxiety disorder. There's no way in hell that a group of 50 people can make reasonable consensus conclusions when 15 of them are clinical anxiety cases who must be listened to as if their voices are exactly as worthy of being taken seriously as anyone else's.
 
Yes. The best you can get from a Quaker meeting becoming infested with bad actors (or even one bad actor!) is for there to be a schism in your congregation and you get to watch as the Pied Piper takes away a bunch of your followers and moves them to a cult.

The issue is that anything that says "what you think about for a long time and put real consideration into is probably the right answer for you" works for the mentally healthy ONLY. People who ruminate on anxieties, or have obsessive-compulsive tendencies, or depressive disorders, or even something that really disconnects them from reality like psychosis...that's different. The more they listen to their "inner voice," the worse things are going to get for them. And when people around them also listen to the crazy person's inner voice, you have a recipe for mass psychosis.

A Quaker meeting of 50-100 intelligent, sane human beings is a powerful experience and can create incredible things for its community. But we now live in a society where psychological malaise and worse is common, something like 1/3 of young people now fit clinical diagnostic criteria for an anxiety disorder. There's no way in hell that a group of 50 people can make reasonable consensus conclusions when 15 of them are clinical anxiety cases who must be listened to as if their voices are exactly as worthy of being taken seriously as anyone else's.
It reminds me of those people who go around to every city in the country and cancel large portions of the organic/local music scene. It wouldn't surprise me if it's the same group of people moving to new areas, siphoning off local parishes into their cult, having the sign up for loans and give them all their money, and then dipping out for the next place.
 
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