Nothing is stopping you from saying "yes, I believe in god and this is what I mean by that...". And nobody expects you to drop philosophical thesis on existence of god during Q&A session so simple yes would be sufficient 9 times out of 10. You are deliberately making this more complicated than it has to be.
So you must realize that your problem is semantics, right? So if someone asks a question and you need clarification, asking for clarification or hazarding a guess are the exact same thing.
Also, let's just state for the record that Peterson has, in fact, answered the question. I think people are forgetting that, they keep acting like he always dodges it but in many interviews he has explained it and clarified it. So to me it's not this giant glitch in the matrix people are saying it is.
The problem is that explaining it takes like 10 minutes, as it should, as it should for any serious thinker. So unless every time you wanna have a 10-15 minute dissection of the belief, maybe it makes sense to ascertain the specifics of the question beforehand? Like if you don't want a philosophical thesis about god during as Q&A, why even ask it?
Again, it comes back to the problem of the person asking the question not knowing the parameters of their own question or the breadth of its scope.
Here's one for you. It's like if someone asks you "do you believe in love?" Now sit there and imagine someone asking you that. If you're not an idiot, your mind will ask "what do they mean by love, exactly?" And that is a normal question. Romantic love? Familial love? Love of country? Is narcissism love? Are we saying love can only be positive, or can it also be destructive? Are we defining it by commitment or obsession, or both? How specific and how broad are we using the term?
And then once we ask that, we get into the weeds, which again is where you should be if you think about this seriously. And it's similar to the God question. See love is hard to prove, but we know it exists. Love isn't just happiness which can be triggered biologically and neurologically; that's a part of it, but not the whole. Love can be applied in different degrees and in different shades to different levels, like children and country and things you believe in. Love is something we can't actually measure, really.
But like Kant says we can know it exists as an
a priori thing, because we can reduce it down to its pure essence and know it exists without all the trappings of sensory input. Entire empires can fall on love, love can create and end life, we know it exists but like dark matter we can only measure it by the effect it has on the universe. If we had to describe love, we might say... It is the intersection of attraction, culture, commitment, imagination, and biological survival. But you can't hold or measure it or quantify it, really.
We all understand it is real, but we never dissect it, we seem to have different conceptions of it, and some people only believe in it cynically or as a corrupting force.
So if someone asks you "do you believe in love?" Well...
What do you mean by believe, and what do you mean by love? If you've thought about it for like 15 seconds, that should be your response.
I am not making it more complicated. You are just defending the fact that you do not take the topic seriously and think it's insane that people appreciate the complexity of it.